Decision Making
Decision Making
- Estimation
- Estimation of the Mean:
- E.g., estimating average speed with a fluctuating speedometer
- We are not real accurate, but we are not biased.
- Estimation of Proportions and Probability:
- e.g., estimating how often something happens.
- Estimation of extreme proportions, >.90 or <.10 are biased towards moderate proportions.
- May be due to salience of rare events.
- Estimate salient events as more probable.
Notes:
by biased, it is meant that most estimates are in one direction from the actual value than the other direction.